15 research outputs found
An Ising spin - S model on generalized recursive lattice
The Ising spin - S model on recursive p - polygonal structures in the
external magnetic field is considered and the general form of the free energy
and magnetization for arbitrary spin is derived. The exact relation between the
free energies on infinite entire tree and on its infinite "interior" is
obtained.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Physica
Quark-Antiquark Energy Density Function applied to Di-Gauge Boson Production at the LHC
In view of the start up of the 14 TeV pp Large Hadron Collider the quark
anti-quark reactions leading to the final states W^+W^-, W^+-Z^0 and Z^0Z^0 are
studied, in the frame workn of the Standard Model (SM), using helicity
amplitudes. The differential and total cross sections are first evaluated in
the parton-parton center of mass system. They are then transformed to their
expected behavior in pp collisions through the parton-parton Energy Density
Functions which are here derived from the known Parton Density Functions of the
proton. In particular the single and joint longitudinal polarizations of the
final state di-bosons are calculated. The effect on these reactions from the
presence of s-channel heavy vector bosons, like the W' and Z', are evaluated to
explore the possibility to utilize the gauge boson pair production as a probe
for these 'Beyond the SM' phenomena.Comment: 15 pages and 8 figures
Non-Local Finite-Size Effects in the Dimer Model
We study the finite-size corrections of the dimer model on ∞ × N square lattice with two different boundary conditions: free and periodic. We find that the finite-size corrections depend in a crucial way on the parity of N, and show that, because of certain non-local features present in the model, a change of parity of N induces a change of boundary condition. Taking a careful account of this, these unusual finite-size behaviours can be fully explained in the framework of the c = -2 logarithmic conformal field theory
Boundary conditions and amplitude ratios for finite-size corrections of a one-dimensional quantum spin model
We study the influence of boundary conditions on the finite-size corrections
of a one-dimensional (1D) quantum spin model by exact and perturbative
theoretic calculations. We obtain two new infinite sets of universal amplitude
ratios for the finite-size correction terms of the 1D quantum spin model of
sites with free and antiperiodic boundary conditions. The results for the
lowest two orders are in perfect agreement with a perturbative conformal field
theory scenario proposed by Cardy [Nucl. Phys. B {\bf 270}, 186 (1986)].Comment: 15 page
Simplified Transfer Matrix Approach in the Two-Dimensional Ising Model with Various Boundary Conditions
A recent simplified transfer matrix solution of the two-dimensional Ising
model on a square lattice with periodic boundary conditions is generalized to
periodic-antiperiodic, antiperiodic-periodic and antiperiodic-antiperiodic
boundary conditions. It is suggested to employ linear combinations of the
resulting partition functions to investigate finite-size scaling. An exact
relation of such a combination to the partition function corresponding to
Brascamp-Kunz boundary conditions is found.Comment: Phys.Rev.E, to be publishe
Chaos in the Z(2) Gauge Model on a Generalized Bethe Lattice of Plaquettes
We investigate the Z(2) gauge model on a generalized Bethe lattice with three
plaquette representation of the action. We obtain the cascade of phase
transitions according to Feigenbaum scheme leading to chaotic states for some
values of parameters of the model. The duality between this gauge model and
three site Ising spin model on Husimi tree is shown. The Lyapunov exponent as a
new order parameter for the characterization of the model in the chaotic region
is considered. The line of the second order phase transition, which corresponds
to the points of the first period doubling bifurcation, is also obtained.Comment: LaTeX, 7 pages, 4 Postscript figure
Chaotic Repellers in Antiferromagnetic Ising Model
For the first time we present the consideration of the antiferromagnetic
Ising model in case of fully developed chaos and obtain the exact connection
between this model and chaotic repellers. We describe the chaotic properties of
this statistical mechanical system via the invariants characterizing a fractal
set and show that in chaotic region it displays phase transition at {\it
positive} "temperature" . We obtain the density of the
invariant measure on the chaotic repeller.Comment: LaTeX file, 10 pages, 4 PS figurs upon reques
Equivalence between non-bilinear spin- Ising model and Wajnflasz model
We propose the mapping of polynomial of degree 2S constructed as a linear
combination of powers of spin- (for simplicity, we called as spin-
polynomial) onto spin-crossover state. The spin- polynomial in general can
be projected onto non-symmetric degenerated spin up (high-spin) and spin down
(low-spin) momenta. The total number of mapping for each general spin- is
given by . As an application of this mapping, we consider a
general non-bilinear spin- Ising model which can be transformed onto
spin-crossover described by Wajnflasz model. Using a further transformation we
obtain the partition function of the effective spin-1/2 Ising model, making a
suitable mapping the non-symmetric contribution leads us to a spin-1/2 Ising
model with a fixed external magnetic field, which in general cannot be solved
exactly. However, for a particular case of non-bilinear spin- Ising model
could become equivalent to an exactly solvable Ising model. The transformed
Ising model exhibits a residual entropy, then it should be understood also as a
frustrated spin model, due to competing parameters coupling of the non-bilinear
spin- Ising model
Universal relations in the finite-size correction terms of two-dimensional Ising models
Quite recently, Izmailian and Hu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5160 (2001)] studied
the finite-size correction terms for the free energy per spin and the inverse
correlation length of the critical two-dimensional Ising model. They obtained
the universal amplitude ratio for the coefficients of two series. In this study
we give a simple derivation of this universal relation; we do not use an
explicit form of series expansion. Moreover, we show that the Izmailian and
Hu's relation is reduced to a simple and exact relation between the free energy
and the correlation length. This equation holds at any temperature and has the
same form as the finite-size scaling.Comment: 4 pages, RevTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. E, Rapid Communication